Worried about the repercussions of US tariff increases on the economy, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) stated in its latest monthly bulletin that these higher tariffs could lead to a decline in the nation’s exports and dampen domestic demand, ultimately impacting net external demand and overall growth.
The Indian textile industry, heavily reliant on exports, may face significant challenges due to reduced competitiveness in international markets.
Despite having some tariff advantages compared to other countries, the central bank pointed out that global commodity prices have become volatile since the US announcement.
While energy and metal prices have significantly dropped, the prices of gold have experienced considerable fluctuations. This instability has introduced uncertainty into India’s inflation outlook, which had previously shown a sharper-than-expected reduction in food inflation, according to the RBI.
In this unpredictable landscape, the central bank noted that separating clear economic signals from background noise has become increasingly challenging, making policymaking more complex.
However, the RBI recognized that India is well-positioned to benefit from shifts in supply chains, a diverse range of foreign direct investment sources, and engagement with global investors seeking stability and scalability.